The response of Diaphorina citri to Various Guava Shoots
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31098/ess.v1i1.146Keywords:
Diaphorina citri, M. sexmaculatus, guava, CVPD, olfactometerAbstract
Citrus production in Indonesia and a part of the world facing greening or CVPD disease is the disease that has the most devastating impact. Diaphorina citri plays an important role as a pathogen main vector. Guava leave raise as a potential control means to reduce D. citri population. The investigation was conducted to determine the response of D. citri to various guava shoots. Responses to ground dried upper shoots of 50oC and 80oC of white, non-seed, and red guava shoots to ten mixed genders of adult psyllids were investigated in a Y-tube olfactometer. As the result, D. citri adults refused to move into guava shoots odors sources. The number of D. citri moved to extract the source of upper of non-seed and red guava shoots extract is 3.80±0.31 and 2.53±0.22 respectively. D. citri population move is 5.47±0.22 and 2.60±0.13 for white guava and red guava odor sources respectively. The responses decreased as the increase in drying temperature. The lowest response was found from red guava, followed by non-seed guava in the middle level, and white guava shoots as the highest. It is suggested that shoots properties of red guava have the highest potency for reducing the D. citri population. However, properties of red guava upper shoot still have an attractive effect on M. sexmaculatus, a predator of D. citri.References
Barman, JC., Stuart, A., Campbell, Zeng, X. 2016. Exposure to Guava Affects Citrus Olfactory Cues and Attractiveness to Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Psyllidae). Environmental Entomology, vol. 45(3), pp. 694–699.
Barman, JC., Zeng, X. 2014. Effect of Guava Leaf Extracts on Citrus Attractiveness to Asian Citrus Psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, vol. 46(4), pp. 1117-1124.
Bichao H, Borg-Karlson AK, Araujo J, Mustaparta H. 2005. Five types of olfactory receptor neurons in the strawberry blossom weevil Anthonomus Rubi: selective responses to inducible host-plant volatiles. Chemical Senses. 30: 153-170
Campbell SA, Borden JH. 2006. Close-range, in-flight integration of visual and olfactory information by a host-seeking bark beetle. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 120. 91-98.
Capoor, SP., Rao, DG., Viswanath, SM. 1974. Greening disease of citrus in the Deccan Trap country and its relationship with the vector Diaphorina citri Kuwayama”. Proceedings of the Sixth Conference of the International Organization of Citrus Virologists, Mbabane, Swaziland, ed. LG. Weathers, M. Cohen, pp. 43-49.
George, J., Robbins, PS., Alessandro, RT., Stelinski, LL., Lapointe, SL. 2016. Formic and acetic acids in degradation products of plant volatiles elicit olfactory and behavioral responses from an insect vector. Chemical Senses 41, 325–338
Hung, TH., Hung, SC., Chen, C., Hsu, MH., Su, HJ. 2004. Detection by PCR of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus, the bacterium causing citrus huanglongbing in vector psyllids: application to the study of vector-pathogen relationships. Plant Pathology. vol. 53, pp. 96-102.
Ministry of Agriculture. 2015. Citrus Outlook. Ministry of Agriculture. 88 p. (in Bahasa)
Monzo C., Stansly, PA. (August 2017). Economic injury levels for Asian citrus psyllid control in process oranges from mature trees with a high incidence of huanglongbing. PLoS ONE, [Online]. 12(4): e0175333. Available: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0175333
Nakashima, K., Ohitsu, Y., Prommintara, M. 1998. Detection of Citrus Organism in Citrus Plants and Psylla Diaphorina citri in Thailand. Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan, vol. 64, pp.153-159.
Nurhadi. 2015. Huanglongbing disease (Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus) of citrus plants: threats and control strategies. Pengembangan inovasi pertanian. vol. 8 (1), pp. 21-32. (in Bahasa)
Onagbola, EO., Rouseff, RL., Smoot, JM., Stelinski, LL. 2011. Guava leaf volatiles and dimethyl disulfide inhibit the response of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama to host plant volatiles. Journal of Applied Entomology, vol.135, pp. 404–414.
Pallini A, Jansen A, Sabelis MW. 1997. Odor-mediated responses of herbivores mites to conspecific and heterospecific competitors. Oecologia. 110, 179-185
Poerwanto, ME. 2013. Implementation of green agriculture technology for reducing CVPD incidence. Proceeding of International Conference on Green Agro-Industry. pp. P65-74
Poerwanto, ME., Trisyono, YA., Subandiyah, S., Martono, E., Holford, P., Beattie, GAC. 2012. Olfactory Responses of the Asiatic Citrus Psyllid (Diaphorina citri) to Mineral oil-treated Mandarin Leaves. American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, vol. 7 (1), pp. 50-55.
Poerwanto, ME., Trisyono, YA., Subandiyah, S., Martono, E., Holford, P., Beattie, GAC. 2008. Effect of mineral oils on host selection behavior of Diaphorina site. Indonesian Journal of Plant Protection, vol.14, pp. 23-28.
Pustaka, AB., Poerwanto, ME., Subandiyah, S., Beattie, GAC. 2008. Incidence of Diaphorina citri and CVPD in citrus plants interplanting with guava. Prosiding Seminar jerk 2007, pp. 371-376. (in Bahasa)
Supriyanto, A., Whittle, AM. 1991. Citrus rehabilitation in Indonesia. Proceeding of Eleventh IOCV Conference, pp. 409-413.
Teixeira, DC., Ayers, J., Danet, L., Jagoueix-Eveillard, S., Saillard, C., Bové, JM. 2005. First report of a huanglongbing-like disease of citrus in São Paulo State, Brazil, and association of a new Liberibacter species, ‘Candidatus Liberibacter americanus’, with the disease. Plant Disease, vol. 89, pp. 107.
Xu, CF., Wang, DX., Ke, C. 1991. A report of the implementation of integrated control of citrus huanglongbing, aiming at renovating old infected orchard in the epidemic zone and protecting new noninfected orchard in the non-epidemic zone. Proceedings of the Sixth International Asia Pacific Workshop on Integrated Citrus Health Management, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, ed. C. Ke, SB. Osman, pp. 55-61.
Xu, CF., Xia, YH., Li, KB., Ke, C. 1988. Studies on the law of transmission of citrus huanglongbing by a psyllid, Diaphorina citri, and the distribution of the pathogen”. Journal of the Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science, vol. 3(2), pp. 57-62.
Zaka, SM., Zeng, XN., Holford, P., Beattie, GAC. 2011. Repellent effect of guava leaf volatiles on the settlement of adults of citrus psylla, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama, on citrus. Insect Science, vol. 17, pp. 39-45.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
1. Author and Manuscript
- The author whose name appear in the above statement is declaring that he/she is the author of the stated manuscript
- All of the authors, if any, has already aware of this agreement and give consent for the mentioned name to act on their behalf
2. Validity
- The author stated that the manuscript is original and has never been published elsewhere.
- The author has obtained permissions from other contributors, if any
- The author has specifically mentioned and cited all external materials properly
- Note: External materials refers to any material, writings, figures, tables, illustrations, or any other materials which is not being produced, made, or patented by the author
- The author holds the sole responsible should there are any mistyping; unclear citation and holds responsible should there are any inappropriate manners such as unlawful, breaches, obscene, or any other reasons which are not aligned with the law and norm.
3. Deliverable of Manuscript and Other Materials
- The Contributor/Author shall deliver their manuscript using the provided and acceptable format (doc. Or docx) in the assigned date as well as author copyright document signed.
- Inability delivering the manuscript in the stated date and format will affecting the publication process thus, The Publisher have the rights to reject the manuscript and terminate the letter of acceptance or letter of offerings
- Author is responsible to deliver the manuscript using the provided format. Note: All of the figures, tables, illustrations, or any other materials that will be inserted in the manuscript need to be in high quality
- Should the author decided to alter the manuscript format, the fee will be charged and bore by authors
The Author give “Yayasan Sinergi Riset dan Edukasi” (here forth known as RSF Press) the unlimited right to publish the contribution identified above, without any restraints, in any form, at any time, directly or through others, to reproduce, transmit, archive, lease/lend, sell and distribute the contribution or parts thereof individually or together with other works in any language, revision and version (digital and hard), including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, audiograms, videograms, electronic form (offline, online), or any other reproductions of similar nature, including publication in the aforementioned book or any other book, as well as, the usage for advertising purposes. RSF Press will ensure that the Author’s name(s) is/are always clearly associated with the manuscript, and the publishers will not make any substantial change to the manuscript without consulting the author and ask for their consent. RSF Press is also entitled to carry out editorial changes in the contribution with the sole purpose of enhancing the overall organization and form of the contribution.
The Author retains the rights to publish the contribution in his/her own web site and thesis, in his/her employer’s web site and to publish a similar or revised version elsewhere, as long as it is clearly stated that the contribution was presented first RSF Press and the corresponding DOI is associated with the contribution.
